Typography - Final Compilation & Reflection

 






23/9/2024-  22/12/2024( Week 1 - Week 13 )
TANG LILIN (0376668)
Bachelor OF DESIGN (HONERS) IN CREATIVE MEDIA || TYPOGRAPHY
Typography





INSTRUCTION


SUBMISSIONS

Task 1 - Exercise 
24/09/2024 - 29/10/2024 Week 1 - Week 6
Fig 1.1  Final Expression 



 Fig 1.2 Final words expression - PDF 

Fig 1.3  Final Animation 

 Fig 1.4  GIF of the final animation

Fig 1.5  the Final Text formatting - JPEG





HEAD LINE
Typeface: Janson Text LT Std 

Font/s: 55 Roman

Type Size/s: 48 pt
Leading: 24 pt
Paragraph spacing: 0

 

BODY
Typeface: Bembo Std

Font/s: Bembo Std  Regular
Type Size/s: 10 pt
Leading: 12 pt
Paragraph spacing: 12 pt
Characters per-line: 57
Alignment: left justified

Margins: 127 mm top, 75.4 mm left + right + bottom
Columns: 2
Gutter: 10 mm







 
Fig 1.6  PDF Final text formatting (grid / without grid)





Fig 1.7  the Final Text formatting - JPEG (grid)




UPDATES( 21/11/2024 )

Fig 1.8  the Final Text formatting - JPEG (Redo)


HEAD LINE

Typeface: Futura Std  

Font/s:  Bold

Type Size/s: 26 pt / 67 pt
Leading: 26 pt
Paragraph spacing: 0

 

BODY
Typeface: Bembo Std

Font/s: Bembo Std  Regular
Type Size/s: 11 pt
Leading: 13 pt
Paragraph spacing: 13 pt
Characters per-line: 50
Alignment: left justified

Margins: 123 mm top, 72mm left + right + bottom
Columns: 2
Gutter: 12mm



Fig 1.9  PDF Redo text formatting (Redo)

Fig 1.10  PDF Redo text formatting (grid)
Fig 1.11  Redo text formatting - JPEG (grid)



Task 2: Typographic Exploration & Communication

22/10/2024 - 05/11/2024  Week 5 - Week 7




Here is the Google Drive link for Task 2:
fig 1.12.  Final Composition


To make it look fuller, I added a geometric circle within the letter 'O' in 'ROLE.' 'THE ROLE OF' is positioned in the upper left of the layout to align with the reader's natural left-to-right reading direction, so this part is placed on the far left of the composition. I enlarged the letter 'A' to make it the largest letter in the title, as I wanted it to be the focal point of the layout. I added a geometric triangle within the letter 'A' to align with the Bauhaus style. Additionally, I extended the strokes of the letter 'A' to connect with the letters 'B' and 'U,' creating a roof-like peak that resembles the top of a building. I also extended the strokes of the letters 'H' and 'S' and applied a gradient effect. The remaining title text is placed above the extended line of the letter 'S,' with the lead-in text section below it.
I tried to use the extended portions to frame the text section, aiming to guide the reader's gaze, establish a reading order, and clarify the location of the text section, so readers wouldn’t feel lost upon seeing the layout. I adjusted the spacing between the lead-in text and the extended line of the letter 'S' multiple times. Bringing them closer makes the layout cleaner and tidier, while spacing them farther apart enhances the readability of the lead-in text and provides a more balanced and orderly composition. Ultimately, I chose the more distant spacing as the final composition.
Regarding the text section, I also enlarged the letter 'T' in the first word of the article to make it clear where the text begins. The text is laid out in four neat columns, with careful adjustments to letter spacing, line spacing, and line length.

HEAD LINE
Typeface: Futura Std / Univers LT Std

Font/s: Futura Std:Medium Condensed / Light Condensed / Book / Medium
            Univers LT Std:55 Roman / 39 Thin Ultra Condensed / 57 Condensed


LEAD - IN TEXT

Typeface: Gill Sans Std / Univers LT Std  

Font/s: Italic / 65 Bold Oblique
Type Size/s: 16 pt
Leading: 12 pt

 

BODY
Typeface: Univers LT Std 

Font/s: 45 Light / 55 Roman
Type Size/s: 10 pt
Leading: 12 pt
Paragraph spacing: 12 pt
Characters per-line: 37
Alignment: left justified

Margins: 10 mm top, 30 mm left + right + bottom
Columns: 3
Gutter: 5 mm






fig 1.13.  Final Composition PDF (without grid)




fig 1.14.  Final Composition with grid



fig 1.15.  Final Composition PDF (with grid)





Task 3: Type Design and Communication

05/11/2024 - 17/12/2024 Week 7 - Week 13



Here is the Google Drive Link for Task 3:



Here is the link to download my font:

TTF file:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wm6oFm3wbqiwhjInfd0240zj-XccVd7k/view?usp=sharing 

OTF file:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lldMeJbbBgt-pnXz2yo3mz75BtxgPO4u/view?usp=sharing

Here is the font tester container I created. The lowercase letters that can be input are: "abcdefghilmnopqrstvwy"  Font Tester



type playground end.
fig 1.16 Screen Grab of FontLab process (side-bearings)

fig 1.17 Final Font Design "Seraphina Regular" - JPEG


MEASUREMENTS (derived from the Univers LT Std font baseline):

  • Ascender: 722 pt
  • Cap height: 736 pt
  • X-height overshoot: 508 pt
  • X-height: 500 pt
  • Baseline: 0 pt
  • Baseline overshoot: -8 pt
  • Descender: -211 pt
  • Descender overshoot: -215 pt

Letter widths:

  • Lowercase "o": 556 pt
  • Lowercase "l": 230 pt
  • Lowercase "e": 533 pt
  • Lowercase "d": 545 pt
  • Lowercase "s": 454 pt
  • Lowercase "n": 565 pt
  • Lowercase "c": 503 pt
  • Lowercase "h": 565 pt
  • Lowercase "t": 406 pt
  • Lowercase "i": 230 pt
  • Lowercase "g": 545 pt


fig 1.18 Final Font Design "Seraphina Regular" - PDF
    
fig 1.19 Final Font Design "Seraphina Regular" - PDF (All Letter) 

fig 1.20 Final Poster - JPEG

fig 1.21 Final Poster - PDF



REFLECTION

Experience

This semester marked my first exposure to the world of typography. Although it was a short three-month journey, I learned a great deal about typography, such as the key principles of article layout. My goal in embarking on this journey was to understand the art of typography and its impact on visual communication. Through various tasks, ranging from exercises to type design, I gained valuable insights into both the technical and creative aspects of typography.

I began with word design, gradually learning the fundamental sequences and thought processes in design. Later, I delved into title design, content layout, and overall article arrangement. Finally, I had the opportunity to experience typeface design. Overall, this semester's workload was demanding, but it laid a crucial foundation for my future studies in design.

Observation

Task 1 - Exercise:
In the lectures, I gained foundational knowledge about typography. I later practiced basic typographic techniques, including kerning and text formatting.
A key principle in article layout is the golden ratio; incorporating the golden ratio into design can create a magical effect.

Task 2 - Typographic Exploration & Communication:
I explored how to convey information through type. This task required balancing title design and body text, ensuring both creativity and readability. It involved repeated experimentation and refining, focusing on how design and typography can better convey information. Since the purpose of design is to communicate information, this aspect was particularly significant.
Reflection: Through experimentation, I discovered the importance of achieving a harmonious balance between typography and the information it conveys.

Task 3 - Type Design and Communication:
I attempted to design my own typeface. This project was lengthy and complex, involving multiple stages: from exploring writing styles to creating a poster showcasing my typeface. Task 3 was highly interconnected—sketching -> digitizing sketches -> adjusting kerning and spacing in FontLab -> creating a poster. Any misstep in one stage would affect the subsequent processes. This taught me the importance of paying attention to every detail and having a clear design thought process.

While creating the poster, I realized my typeface lacked refinement, so I redesigned it. This made me understand that during digitization, it’s essential to define the style in advance, conduct thorough research, and break down the letter structures into simple geometric shapes. It’s crucial to plan rules for stroke design, such as making vertical strokes thick and horizontal strokes thin, to highlight the typeface’s unique features.

When creating the poster, we were required to select a quote or phrase to showcase our typeface. I chose one that aligned with my typeface style and integrated the font into the poster design. This made me realize that good design always has a purpose—it’s not just about aesthetics. Every design element serves a goal.

Finding
  • Typography is more than just arranging letters; it’s a language that conveys emotions and tells stories.
  • In design, typography doesn’t exist in isolation but is closely tied to the overall visual design and user experience. Striking a balance is crucial, and readability cannot be overlooked.
  • Good typography requires a balance between creativity and technique, emphasizing both innovation and attention to detail.
  • I have developed a strong interest in typeface design and realized it’s an art that requires continuous learning and refinement.
  • Design always has a purpose—it’s not created merely for aesthetic appeal. This semester, I learned that design is about communicating meaning.
  • In the design process, understanding requirements, finding good references, conducting research, and having a clear thought process are all essential. Thinking surpasses everything!
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